Brain injuries can have a lasting impact, especially when they affect the senses and basic daily functions. Even mild trauma can interfere with how the brain processes sensory information or controls movement, memory and emotions.
After a car accident, some brain injuries may not be immediately obvious, but symptoms can emerge days or weeks later. Below are some important points to consider.
Common brain injuries from car accidents
Three of the most common brain injuries that occur in vehicle collisions are:
- Concussions: Often caused by a sudden jolt or blow to the head, concussions can temporarily disrupt brain function. While some people recover quickly, others experience persistent issues such as headaches, dizziness and trouble concentrating.
- Contusions: These are bruises on the brain, typically caused by direct impact. A contusion can lead to swelling, increased pressure in the skull and bleeding, all of which may require medical treatment or surgery.
- Diffuse axonal injuries (DAI): This type of injury happens when the brain is shaken or twisted inside the skull. It damages the brain’s nerve fibers and can affect many areas of the brain, sometimes leading to coma, cognitive impairment or permanent disability.
Sensory and functional challenges
Brain injuries can interfere with the senses. For example, some individuals may struggle with blurred vision, ear ringing or sensitivity to light and sound. Others may lose their sense of taste or smell entirely.
Lasting effects on daily life
Beyond sensory issues, brain injuries often disrupt daily routines. A person may find it hard to remember tasks, manage emotions or even maintain balance. Simple actions like walking, speaking or focusing on conversations can become extremely difficult.
If you have been injured in an accident that was not your fault, you may be entitled to personal injury compensation.